Below is a breakdown of all the costs included in your mortgage
payment:
Principal:
The amount of money you borrowed. The longer you make payments,
the more of your payment goes to reduce the principal that you
owe. Over time, interest will become a smaller part of your monthly
payment.
Interest:
The cost of borrowing money, usually expressed as an annual
percentage of the loan amount.
Property Taxes:
Taxes paid to local governments, usually charged as a percentage
of the property value. The amount of tax will vary depending
on where you live.
Hazard Insurance:
A contract that protects you from any financial losses on your
property that might result from a fire, flood, or other "hazards".
This is not an option. It is required.
Mortgage Insurance:
An insurance policy that pays lenders for part of their financial
losses if a borrower fails to fully repay a loan. Mortgage insurance
makes it possible to buy a home with a low down payment.